Difference Between Hackers & Crackers
The differences between hackers and crackers can be difficult to nail
down. The exact definition of each, as well as questions of which are
good and which are not, depend on who you ask and who you believe.
Crackers are, according to hackers, unskilled and malicious whereas
crackers believe that the differences are largely generational
Hackers
According to Chad Perrin of Tech Republic, a hacker is a person with a
"strong interest in how things work." Hackers, says Perrin, are
individuals who like to create, modify and tinker out of pure enjoyment.
According to hacker Phillip S. Tellis, some of the early and best-known
hackers included Steve Jobs of Apple Computers and Bill Gates of
Microsoft. He states that all current computer security systems are a
result of the work of hackers.
Crackers
Crackers agree that cracking does not take the same level of skill as
hacking. According to the Cyberpunk Project, a Russian website, cracking
involves "persistence and the dogged repetition of a handful of fairly
well-known tricks that exploit common weaknesses in the security of
target systems." According to the site, the primary difference between
hackers and crackers is generational ideals. Hackers, it says, were
influenced by the idealism of the "new-left" and the hippies while the
crackers were influenced by the punk movement of the late 1970s.
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